Ques 1- How do the href
and src
attributes differ in their usage?
Ques 2- Describe the use of the target
attribute in the <a>
tag. What values can it take, and what do they mean?
Ques 3- Explain the importance of the type
attribute in the <link>
tag within the <head>
section.
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Question 1:
The href
and src
attributes are both used to specify the location of a resource, but they are used in different contexts. The href
attribute is used in the a
tag to create a link to another resource, such as a webpage, a file, or an email address. The src
attribute is used in the img
, script
, and iframe
tags to embed a resource, such as an image, a script, or an iframe, into the current document.
example
Attribute |
Usage |
href |
Specifies the location of a resource that the a tag links to. |
src |
Specifies the location of a resource that is embedded in the current document. |
Question 2:
The target
attribute in the a
tag specifies where the linked resource will be opened. The possible values for the target
attribute are:
-
_blank
: opens the linked resource in a new browser window or tab.
-
_self
: opens the linked resource in the same window or tab that it was clicked from.
-
_parent
: opens the linked resource in the parent frameset.
-
_top
: opens the linked resource in the full browser window, regardless of any frames.
-
name
: opens the linked resource in the frame or iframe with the specified name.
For example, the following code would create a link that opens the linked resource in a new browser window:
<a href="https://www.google.com" target="_blank">Google</a>
Question 3:
The type
attribute in the link
tag specifies the MIME type of the linked resource. The MIME type is a standard way of identifying a type of data, such as text, images, or scripts.
The type
attribute is important because it tells the browser how to interpret the linked resource. For example, if the type
attribute is set to text/css
, the browser will know that the linked resource is a stylesheet and will load it accordingly.
Here are some common MIME types for linked example
-
text/html
: HTML document
-
text/css
: Cascading Style Sheet
-
image/jpeg
: JPEG image
-
image/png
: PNG image
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